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Reformed doctrine and evangelism… June 7, 2008

Posted by JP in Bible Study/Reference, Scripture.
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In an earlier post I talked about the idea of ‘calvinism vs. evangelism’.  Basically I wanted to explore the idea if Calvinism nullifies, or rejects, evangelism.  Let us start by looking at some quotes from Chad Woodburn of Master’s Flock:

Calvinism doesn’t necessarily reduce zeal for evangelism. But it is easy to see how the abuse of the Calvinistic teaching could easily drain people of any urgency and zeal for witnessing…

But, Calvinism is easily used to reduce evangelistic fervor...  There have been many young theology students who started out with a deep passion for evangelism who, when they bought into the Calvinistic beliefs (or began to misuse those teachings), lost their zeal for witnessing. They have echoed the discouraging words that were spoken to William Carey, the great pioneer missionary to India. He was told something very discouraging by a Calvinistic church leader who did not want him to go to the mission field. That leader said something like this: “Young man, when God wants to save the heathen, He will do it without your help or mine.”

One’s general theology can also produce small changes in one’s gospel message. Not only does Calvinism (or its misuse) make a difference in the level of zeal for evangelism that some people will have, but it can also make a significant difference in the message itself. For example, it is questionable whether a true Calvinist cannot honestly say to a lost person, “God loves you and wants to give you heaven as a free gift.” Instead, he has to add a footnote to that saying, “that is, if you are one of those God has already chosen to save.” Why? Because, they do not believe that God wants to give heaven as a free gift to all lost people (including the non-elect lost), just to the “elect” lost.

This snippet goes a long way to explain why there is a belief that Calvinism discourages evangelism (being a self-studied ‘calvinist’, I’ve never understood exactly why people would assert such… until now.)

Here’s the thing; apparently strict Calvinists, or Calvinist doctrine teach predestination and irresistible grace to such and extreme that the idea of spreading His Gospel seems pointless.  While I now understand that point and why those assertions are made, I cannot understand how anyone would come to this conclusion particularly since it is so contrary to everything the bible teaches us about obedience and witnessing.

We are instructed to spread the Gospel. That is simply not a suggestion, or a request, it is a command.  We are to spread the good news of Christ crucified and risen.  Regardless of what we know, or think we know about God’s soveriegnty and the idea of ‘election’.

I’ve had a conversation with myself a time or two about this; “If God has elected people to salvation, then do I need to or not need to witness?  Well of course I do!  God did not hang signs around their necks saying ‘elect’, so I have no idea who is or is not ‘elect’.  Nor do I know if it was God’s purpose for me to point the way for this individual or that individual, or not.”

There was more to that conversation, but I think you get the idea.  Ultimately, I am reminded of operations at my work.  When my company tells me that we will be doing something a certain way, or I am instructed to perform a duty, then my obligation is to do that duty, the way I am instructed, with just as much energy and enthusiasm as I should perform all of my duties.  Until my name is on the sign in the front of the building, or until my company asks me for my opinion, then my job is to embrace the direction given to me and put my whole heart into doing that job, whether I understand all the whys and wherefore’s.

In looking around for some information for this post I came across some interesting commentary regarding Calvinism and Arminiansim.  Some of the commentary I’ve seen touches on some difficulties I’ve had with calvinist doctrine, and the other as well. I’m going to do some research and try to hash out a few things regarding both doctrines and hopefully will gain some interpretive assistance from the Holy Spirit and report back to you regarding what I believe will be a biblically indestructible combination of two paradigmatically opposing doctrines.

Comments»

1. cogitatetheology - June 7, 2008

Thanks for the post. Truth is, Calvinism does not negate evangelism. In fact, moved by the love of Christ shown through His grace, I am compelled to tell others about this grace. True, we are commanded to witness to others. But, that is not the driving force for evangelism. The driving force behind evangelism is the love that Christ has overwhelmed us with. It is true that Christ does not need us to carry on his work. But, He chooses to use broken vessels to bring His Gospel to the world. In it, Christ is glorified and we are transformed into His likeness.

One more thing that I would add. Calvinism, and the doctrine of election, removes the pressure of persuasion and frees us up to tell the story of redemption ‘recklessly’. It also removes the presence of pride that one might feel during the evangelistic endeavor. It’s not up to me, it’s up to Christ and, therefore, I am unable to take credit for the outcome. Hope this helps.

2. JP - June 7, 2008

good points, thanks for the input. Would love to discuss more with you in the future…

3. cogitatetheology - June 8, 2008

I think you’ve inspired me to write more about this in my next post. If you read it, let me know what your thoughts are. Should probably be up in the next few days. Thanks!

4. Calvinism & Evangelism: Are They Really at Odds with Each Other? « Cogitate Theology - June 9, 2008

[...] of the doctrine of unconditional election?  JP, over at JP’s Mind, had an intriguing post (Reformed Doctrine and Evangelism) where he asks this very question.  The argument generally goes something like [...]

5. Scott - June 14, 2008

I appreciate this post. I believe that the Calvinist Theology is the only theology taught throughout scripture. As you have said some can take this to a “hyper” exptreme of course, but that can be done on the other side as well. The simple fact is Jesus told us to spread the gospel throughout the world. So, that is exactly what we are to do. I had much rather call this the Reform Theology, but whatever anyone wants to call it is fine. The fact is you cannot get around this theology anywhere in the scriptures even though Armenians try desparately to the point of heresy.

Evangelism is all believers job, but not the way evangelist today think of it. You see God does not need man to do this work, He chooses man to do this work. He equips His people with the grace to share the full gospel of the scripture not just a few select portions of it. Right now most churches that evangelize at all have narrowed it down to about a two minute presentation: bow your head and close your eyes, raise your hand if want to be saved, then repeat this little prayer, ok, now raise your hand if you said that prayer, great, you are now saved, and we would like to speak with you after this service….blah blah blah…then in the monthly report they can count all these people in their “saved” report…what a sham! Folks this is not the gospel nor is this salvation for most. we need to get back to the real gospel that leads those who have been born again into repentance and saving faith. Today most presentations do not say anything about sin and repentance, just believe and you are saved, but without explaining what this “belief” really is.

Keep sharing post like this to bring to light the sad false rumor that Calvinist or Reformers do not believe in evangelism….YES we do believe in the “True” evangelism of Jesus Christ.

Pressing on Christ our Lord,
Scott